The Best Things to Do in Basel
Basel, Switzerland, is a city that effortlessly blends history, art, and a vibrant modern culture. Situated on the Rhine River, at the crossroads of Switzerland, France, and Germany, it boasts a unique character and a wealth of attractions. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a charming European getaway, Basel has something to offer. Here’s a guide to the best things to do in this captivating city.
World-Class Museums & Art Galleries
Basel is renowned for its impressive collection of museums, earning it the nickname “the city of museums.” No visit is complete without exploring a few.
- Kunstmuseum Basel: This is the city’s premier art museum, housing an exceptional collection spanning from the 15th century to the present day. Highlights include works by Holbein, Picasso, and many other masters. The museum itself is comprised of three buildings, each with its own focus.
- Fondation Beyeler: Located just outside the city center in Riehen, this museum showcases a stunning collection of modern and contemporary art in a beautiful, purpose-built structure designed by Renzo Piano. The surrounding park is also a delight.
- Museum Tinguely: Dedicated to the kinetic art of Jean Tinguely, this museum is a playful and engaging experience. Tinguely’s whimsical machines are a joy to watch in motion.
- Vitra Design Museum (Weil am Rhein, Germany – easily accessible from Basel): While technically in Germany, this museum is a short trip and a must-see for design lovers. It features iconic furniture and architectural designs.
- Antikenmuseum Basel Ludwig: Explore the fascinating world of ancient art, including Greek, Etruscan, and Roman artifacts.
Exploring the Old Town (Altstadt)
Basel’s Old Town is a labyrinth of narrow streets, historic buildings, and charming squares. It’s best explored on foot, allowing you to soak in the atmosphere and discover hidden gems.
- Marktplatz: The heart of the Old Town, dominated by the Rathaus (Town Hall) with its striking red sandstone facade. The weekly market is a lively event.
- Basel Minster (Basler Münster): A magnificent Romanesque-Gothic cathedral offering panoramic views of the city and the Rhine. Don’t miss the richly decorated cloister.
- Mittlere Brücke (Middle Bridge): Basel’s oldest Rhine crossing, offering picturesque views and a connection between the two sides of the city.
- Spalentor (Gate of Spalen): One of the three remaining city gates, a well-preserved example of medieval architecture.
- St. Alban-Vorstadt: A particularly charming neighborhood within the Old Town, known for its independent boutiques, cafes, and restaurants.
Rhine River Experiences
The Rhine is integral to Basel’s identity. Take advantage of the river with these activities:
- Rhine Ferry (Wilde Fähre): A unique and traditional way to cross the Rhine. These ferries are propelled by the current, guided by a cable.
- River Cruises: Several companies offer boat tours along the Rhine, providing a different perspective of the city.
- “Wickelfisch” (Rhine Swimming): A Basel tradition! Locals swim in the Rhine, using a waterproof bag (“Wickelfisch”) to carry their clothes. Designated swimming areas are available.
- Rhine Promenade: Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the Rhine promenade, lined with cafes, bars, and benches.
Unique Basel Experiences
Beyond the main attractions, Basel offers some truly unique experiences:
- Zoo Basel: A highly-regarded zoo known for its diverse animal collection and commitment to conservation. The elephant house is particularly impressive.
- Botanischer Garten der Universität Basel (Botanical Garden): A peaceful oasis in the city, featuring a wide variety of plants and a historic greenhouse.
- Paper Mill Museum (Basler Papiermühle): Discover the history of papermaking, with demonstrations of traditional techniques.
- Carnival (Basler Fasnacht): If you’re visiting in February or March, don’t miss Basel’s Carnival, a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage event. It’s a vibrant and unique celebration.
- Enjoy Swiss Chocolate: Indulge in the world-renowned Swiss chocolate at one of Basel’s many chocolatiers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the best time to visit Basel?
A: Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Summer is also enjoyable, but can be hot and busy.
Q: What currency is used in Basel?
A: The Swiss Franc (CHF). Credit cards are widely accepted.
Q: How easy is it to get around Basel?
A: Very easy! Basel has an excellent public transportation system (trams and buses). The city center is also very walkable.
Q: Is Basel an expensive city?
A: Yes, Switzerland is generally expensive, and Basel is no exception. Budget accordingly.
Q: Do people in Basel speak English?
A: Yes, English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. However, learning a few basic German phrases is always appreciated.
Resources
- Basel Tourism: https://www.basel.ch/en
- Kunstmuseum Basel: https://www.kunstmuseumbasel.ch/en/
- Fondation Beyeler: https://www.beyeler.com/en/
- Museum Tinguely: https://www.tinguely.ch/en/
- Vitra Design Museum: https://www.vitra.com/en/museum
- Basel Transport (BSAG): https://www.basel.ch/en/transport